FEMINIST ANALYSIS OF WOMEN’S ROLES IN THE CONTEXT OF ISLAMIC RELIGION

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of women within the context of Islam from a feminist perspective, highlighting how religious teachings intersect with gender equality. Using a qualitative approach through comprehensive literature review, the research examines women’s participation across social, educational, health, socio-cultural, political, and economic domains. The findings indicate that Islam recognizes equal rights and responsibilities for women, emphasizing gender equality in multiple aspects of life. In education, women are encouraged to seek knowledge and pursue professional development, while in healthcare, they have equal access to medical services and advanced training opportunities. In socio-cultural and political spheres, women are entitled to fair treatment and full participation, and in economic life, they hold the right to employment, entrepreneurship, and financial independence. Overall, the study demonstrates that women’s active engagement in all areas of community life is both supported and promoted within Islamic teachings. By providing a framework through Islamic feminism, this research underscores the compatibility of faith with modern principles of gender equality, illustrating that religious doctrine can serve as a foundation for empowering women and fostering their meaningful involvement in society.